Alcázar

The origins of the Alcázar, the royal residence of Seville, can be traced back to a governor’s palace which was built at the order of the Umayyad Caliphate in the 10th century, but the oldest preserved parts date from the time of the Almohades (Patio del Yeso). After the reconquest of Seville in 1248, the complex served as a residence for the kings of Castile. In the 14th century, Pedro I. el Cruel (the Cruel) had it expanded to include a palace in Moorish style.
The Palacio del Rey Don Pedro,... which was largely built by workers from Islamic Granada, is the showpiece of the whole complex. Its centerpiece is the Patio de las Doncellas (the Courtyard of the Maidens), which is surrounded by galleries. The original gardens have just recently been opened to the public. The quadratic Salón de Embajadores (Ambassadors' Hall) has a magnificent arched dome which symbolizes the firmament with its star ornamentation. The extensive gardens were designed in the 16th and 17th century. With their magnificent flowers, fountains and pavilions, they form an oasis far away from the bustle of the city. The Alcázar is used by the royal family to this day as a residence when they are staying in Seville. more

from: