City:
Palma de Mallorca in/near
Mallorca
Category: Sightseeing
The Gothic cathedral of Saint Mary, commonly known as La Seu, is the landmark of Palma de Mallorca.... King James I had it built after surviving a storm at sea and expelling the Moors from the island. The foundation stone was laid in 1230 on the remains of the Moorish main mosque. The construction of the nave was completed in 1587, the main portal was consecrated in 1601. The Majorcan kings Jaume II and III found their final resting place here.
The church, 360-ft (110 m) long and 108 ft (33 m) wide, is visible from afar and considered one of the most important Gothic buildings in the world. Built in 1370 and decorated with stained glass in 1599, the huge rose window on the front facade with a diameter of about 41 ft (12.5 m), is striking. The atmosphere inside the three-nave church hall with 18 chapels leading up to a monumental chancel is fantastic. Different architectural styles can be seen here. Some altarpieces in the side chapels have Baroque elements. The baptistery and the tomb of the Count of Romana are in neoclassical style. Art Nouveau in the form of Catalan Modernisme was added by the famous architect Antoni Gaudì. In the course of his work from 1904 to 1914, he moved the choir room from the middle of the nave to the Royal Chapel. Similarly radical is the work of the Majorcan artist Miquel Barceló, who redesigned the chapel of the Blessed Sacrament in the right aisle in 2007 - a new art sensation. However, he also earned a lot of criticism because his central work, a 52-foot-high (16 m) ceramic picture, which deals with the resurrection of Christ and the miraculous multiplication of bread and fish, stands out strongly from the rest of the cathedral. In two chapter houses and on the ground floor of the belfry the museum is housed.
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